{"source":{"name":"The Evidence Hub - on the regulation of digital services","url":"https:\/\/evidencehub.net","license":"Creative Common CC-BY 4.0 International"},"data":[{"data":[17,15.6,13,12.2,10.1,6.2,5.3,5.2,5.1,4.9,3.7,1.7],"name":"Percent (%)"}],"_data":[["Type","Percent (%)"],["Xenophobia (including anti-migrant hatred)","17"],["Sexual orientation","15.6"],["Anti-Muslim hatred","13"],["Anti-gypsyism","12.2"],["Antisemitism","10.1"],["Ethnic origin","6.2"],["Race","5.3"],["Religion","5.2"],["National origin","5.1"],["Afrophobia","4.9"],["Gender identity","3.7"],["Other","1.7"]],"labels":{"name":"Type","values":["Xenophobia (including anti-migrant hatred)","Sexual orientation","Anti-Muslim hatred","Anti-gypsyism","Antisemitism","Ethnic origin","Race","Religion","National origin","Afrophobia","Gender identity","Other"]},"metadata":{"link":"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/sites\/info\/files\/code_of_conduct_factsheet_7_web.pdf","type":"Solution","unit":"Per cent (%)","year":"2019","title":"Grounds of Hatred Reported by Social Media Platforms","topic":"Hate Speech","method":"Self-reporting","source":"European Commission. Fourth Evaluation on the Code of Conduct on Countering Illegal Hate Speech Online (Brussels: European Commission, 2019)  ","sub_topic":"Types of hate speech","chart_number":"12","geographical":"European Union"},"description":"The chart shows the grounds of hatred reported for reviewed posts, based on data reported by social media platforms participating in the European Commission's Code of conduct. Xenophobia and sexual orientation were the most common grounds for hatred, while gender identity and afrophobia were the least common grounds for hatred."}