{"source":{"name":"The Evidence Hub - on the regulation of digital services","url":"https:\/\/evidencehub.net","license":"Creative Common CC-BY 4.0 International"},"data":[{"data":[11.4,6.9,null,null,null,null,52,3.4,null,null,null,null,49.5,null,null,3.6,null,null,14.3,null,null,null,null,null,null,20.5],"name":"December 2016"},{"data":[76.1,51.2,null,33.6,84.8,46.5,80.1,38.9,81.8,null,17.2,null,82,94.5,20,81.7,63.3,90.9,29.5,60.3,21,53.3,null,56.8,71.4,39.3],"name":"May 2017"},{"data":[74,83,91.3,37.1,73.8,54.5,100,42.5,89.8,null,73.8,70.6,75,92.6,69.6,66.9,69,99,50,78.4,38.6,76.2,67.3,78.3,67.7,66.3],"name":"December 2017"},{"data":[66.7,78.9,100,73.4,100,62.5,87.6,null,95.8,100,59.7,39.1,71.8,89.2,73.5,56.6,66.9,94.9,75.8,69.7,35.7,92.2,81.3,91.7,85.8,54.3],"name":"December 2018"},{"data":[73.3,null,100,83.2,94.1,57.9,76.6,null,92,null,46.9,12.1,87.8,95,null,46.2,74.7,94.1,null,56.8,23.2,96.5,47.9,54.8,94.3,42.5],"name":"December 2019"},{"data":[86.8,73.5,45.2,66.3,null,37.4,95.9,null,90.6,60.6,68.2,null,81.5,36.1,32.3,52,68.4,95.4,47.9,34.5,31.2,100,35.4,null,46.5,null],"name":"April 2021"}],"_data":[["Country","December 2016","May 2017","December 2017","December 2018","December 2019","April 2021"],["Austria","11.4","76.1","74","66.7","73.3","86.8"],["Belgium","6.9","51.2","83","78.9","","73.5"],["Bulgaria","","","91.3","100","100","45.2"],["Croatia","","33.6","37.1","73.4","83.2","66.3"],["Cyprus","","84.8","73.8","100","94.1"],["Czech Republic","","46.5","54.5","62.5","57.9","37.4"],["Germany","52","80.1","100","87.6","76.6","95.9"],["Denmark","3.4","38.9","42.5"],["Estonia","","81.8","89.8","95.8","92","90.6"],["Greece","","","","100","","60.6"],["Spain","","17.2","73.8","59.7","46.9","68.2"],["Finland","","","70.6","39.1","12.1"],["France","49.5","82","75","71.8","87.8","81.5"],["Hungary","","94.5","92.6","89.2","95","36.1"],["Ireland","","20","69.6","73.5","","32.3"],["Italy","3.6","81.7","66.9","56.6","46.2","52"],["Latvia","","63.3","69","66.9","74.7","68.4"],["Lithuania","","90.9","99","94.9","94.1","95.4"],["Netherlands","14.3","29.5","50","75.8","","47.9"],["Poland","","60.3","78.4","69.7","56.8","34.5"],["Portugal","","21","38.6","35.7","23.2","31.2"],["Romania","","53.3","76.2","92.2","96.5","100"],["Sweden","","","67.3","81.3","47.9","35.4"],["Slovenia","0","56.8","78.3","91.7","54.8"],["Slovakia","0","71.4","67.7","85.8","94.3","46.5"],["United Kingdom","20.5","39.3","66.3","54.3","42.5"]],"labels":{"name":"Country","values":["Austria","Belgium","Bulgaria","Croatia","Cyprus","Czech Republic","Germany","Denmark","Estonia","Greece","Spain","Finland","France","Hungary","Ireland","Italy","Latvia","Lithuania","Netherlands","Poland","Portugal","Romania","Sweden","Slovenia","Slovakia","United Kingdom"]},"metadata":{"link":"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/sites\/default\/files\/factsheet-6th-monitoring-round-of-the-code-of-conduct_october2021_en_1.pdf","type":"Solution","unit":"Rate of removals (%)","year":"2016-2021","Range":"0 100","title":"Rate of Posts\u2019 Removals by Social Media Platforms Across European Union Countries","topic":"Hate Speech","method":"Self-reporting","source":"European Commission. Sixth Evaluation on the Code of Conduct on Countering Illegal Hate Speech Online (Brussels: European Commission, 2021)  ","sub_topic":"Removal of hate speech","chart_number":"133","geographical":"European Union"},"description":"The chart shows the per cent of reviewed posts which social media platforms removed in each of six monitoring periods, by European Union member state. The results are based on data reported by social media platforms participating in the European Commission's Code of conduct. Removal rates ranged from as high as 100% to as low as 0%. The United Kingdom left the European Union on 31 January 2020. In 2021, three organisations from the United Kingdom took part to the monitoring exercise, with an overall average removal rate of 43%. <br\/> Notes: The data from Belgium, Greece, Ireland (2019) and Malta (2021) is not included in the chart due to the too low number of notifications made to companies (<20). In 2019, Malta, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Denmark organisations did not submit cases for the exercise, while same applies for Slovenia, Cyprus, Finland, Luxembourg, and Denmark organisations in 2021."}